For this reason, the TTP is considered to be one of the most significant threats to the security of Pakistan.

However, unlike the Afghan Taliban, which focuses on combating U.S.-led coalition forces in Afghanistan, the TTP focuses on combating Pakistani security forces and all symbols of the Pakistani state. The TTP is closely linked to Al Qaeda, and is also associated with the Afghan Taliban. Two notable examples include the Nazir Group and Hafiz Gul Bahadur Group, which are part of the Pakistani Taliban, but not the TTP. Of the other half of Pakistani Taliban factions, some are only loosely affiliated with the TTP, while others have little to no association with the organization. Approximately half of all Pakistani Taliban factions coalesce under the umbrella of the TTP. It is a subset of the Pakistani Taliban, which includes most, but not all, of the Pakistani Taliban groups. The organization was formed under Baitullah Mehsud in 2007. The Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) is the largest and deadliest militant umbrella organization in Pakistan. The death of Maulana Fazlullah, the group’s longest standing leader, in 2018 provided a threat to the group’s future as it struggled to remain united, however the organization has seen increased support and stability stemming from the Afghan Taliban’s takeover of Kabul in August 2021. Since 2014, internal splits and Pakistani counterterrorism operations have weakened the TTP. Ultimately, the group also seeks to overthrow the Pakistani government and establish an Islamic caliphate in Pakistan. withdrawal of forces and to conduct defensive jihad against Pakistani security forces. The TTP is based in South Waziristan and has three central goals: to enforce Shariah law in Pakistan to support the Afghan Taliban’s control in Kabul after the U.S. However, unlike the Afghan Taliban, which focuses on combatting U.S.-led coalition forces in Afghanistan, the TTP focuses on combatting Pakistani security forces. The organization is closely linked to Al Qaeda, and is also associated with the Afghan Taliban. The TTP formed under Baitullah Mehsud in 2007. Last Attack: February 6, 2022: The TTP attacked Pakistani soldiers from across the border in Afghanistan (5 killed).

First Attack: December 23, 2007: The TTP conducted a suicide attack on a military convoy in Mingora (13 killed, 25 wounded).

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